Elections in Belgium
What do we know about elections in Belgium?
Latest result: New Flemish Alliance won 25 of 150 seats in 2019.
- Latest result:
- Final result
- ParlGov, read 5 October 2026
Which party won the most seats at the latest election in our data?
As of , the latest result in our data is the 2019 federal election: New Flemish Alliance won 25 of 150 seats. This page lists 48 elections, past and coming.
New Flemish Alliance, 25 of 150 seats
- New Flemish Alliance25
- Socialist Party20
- Flemish Block / Flemish Interest18
- Reformist Movement14
- Ecolo13
- Flemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish12
- Party of Liberty and Progress / Flemish Liberals and Democrats12
- Workers' Party of Belgium12
- Socialist Party9
- Groen8
- Humanist Democratic Centre5
- Francophone Democratic Front2
Next election
No coming election in our data.
Open the calendarLatest result
Belgium 2019 federal electionFinal result
New Flemish Alliance won 25 of 150 seats.
- New Flemish Alliance25
- Socialist Party20
- Flemish Block / Flemish Interest18
- Reformist Movement14
- Ecolo13
- Flemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish12
- Others48
- Largest party's seats
- 25 of 150
- Its share of the vote
- 16.0%
- Turnout
- 88.4%
What does the latest result show?
- The balance
No single party reached a majority.
New Flemish Alliance won 25 of 150 seats. A majority needs 76.
- The change
The largest seat gain went to Flemish Block / Flemish Interest.
Flemish Block / Flemish Interest gained 15 seats compared with 2014. New Flemish Alliance lost 8 seats.
- Participation
Turnout reached 88.4%.
That is down 1.0 points on 2014.
How do the votes compare with the seats?
- New Flemish Alliance16.0% of votes16.7% of seats
- Socialist Party9.5% of votes13.3% of seats
- Flemish Block / Flemish Interest11.9% of votes12.0% of seats
- Reformist Movement7.6% of votes9.3% of seats
- Ecolo6.1% of votes8.7% of seats
- Flemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish8.9% of votes8.0% of seats
- Workers' Party of Belgium8.6% of votes8.0% of seats
- Party of Liberty and Progress / Flemish Liberals and Democrats8.5% of votes8.0% of seats
- Socialist Party6.7% of votes6.0% of seats
- Groen6.1% of votes5.3% of seats
- Humanist Democratic Centre3.7% of votes3.3% of seats
- Francophone Democratic Front2.2% of votes1.3% of seats
The Gallagher index of disproportionality is 3.9 (0 when seats follow votes exactly); the effective number of parties is 11.0 by votes and 9.7 by seats; New Flemish Alliance led Flemish Block / Flemish Interest by 4.1 points of the vote.
How many people voted in Belgium?
Which past elections do we list for Belgium?
The latest result we hold for Belgium comes from ParlGov, which reaches June 2023: a later election is not in our data yet.
| Election and largest party | % | Seats | Turnout % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 federal electionNew Flemish Alliance | 16.0 | 25 of 150 | 88.4 |
| 2014 federal electionNew Flemish Alliance | 20.3 | 33 of 150 | 89.4 |
| 2010 federal electionNew Flemish Alliance | 17.4 | 27 of 150 | 89.2 |
| 2007 federal electionChristian-Democrat and Flemish / New Flemish Alliance | 18.5 | 30 of 150 | 91.1 |
| 2003 federal electionParty of Liberty and Progress / Flemish Liberals and Democrats and Socialist Party tied | 25 of 150 | 91.6 | |
| 1999 federal electionParty of Liberty and Progress / Flemish Liberals and Democrats | 14.3 | 23 of 150 | 90.6 |
| 1995 federal electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 17.2 | 29 of 150 | 91.1 |
| 1991 federal electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 16.8 | 39 of 212 | 92.7 |
| 1987 federal electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 19.5 | 43 of 212 | 93.4 |
| 1985 federal electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 21.3 | 49 of 212 | 93.6 |
| 1981 federal electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 19.3 | 43 of 212 | 94.5 |
| 1978 federal electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 26.1 | 57 of 212 | 94.9 |
Earlier elections
| Election and largest party | % | Seats | Turnout % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 federal electionBelgian Socialist Party | 27.0 | 62 of 212 | 95.1 |
| 1974 federal electionBelgian Socialist Party | 26.7 | 59 of 212 | 90.3 |
| 1971 federal electionBelgian Socialist Party | 27.2 | 61 of 212 | 91.5 |
| 1968 federal electionBelgian Socialist Party | 28.0 | 59 of 212 | 90.0 |
| 1965 federal electionChristian Social Party | 34.5 | 77 of 212 | 91.6 |
| 1961 federal electionChristian Social Party | 41.5 | 96 of 212 | 92.3 |
| 1958 federal electionChristian Social Party | 46.5 | 104 of 212 | 93.6 |
| 1954 federal electionChristian Social Party | 41.1 | 95 of 212 | 93.2 |
| 1950 federal electionChristian Social Party | 47.7 | 108 of 212 | 92.6 |
| 1949 federal electionChristian Social Party | 43.5 | 105 of 212 | 94.4 |
| 1946 federal electionChristian Social Party | 42.5 | 92 of 202 | 90.3 |
| 1939 federal electionCatholic Party | 30.4 | 67 of 202 | 79.0 |
| 1936 federal electionBelgian Labour Party | 32.1 | 70 of 202 | 94.7 |
| 1932 federal electionCatholic Party | 38.5 | 79 of 187 | 94.3 |
| 1929 federal electionCatholic Party | 36.6 | 71 of 187 | 93.9 |
| 1925 federal electionBelgian Labour Party | 39.4 | 78 of 187 | 92.8 |
| 1921 federal electionCatholic Party | 39.8 | 76 of 186 | 91.1 |
| 1919 federal electionCatholic Party | 35.2 | 73 of 186 | 88.5 |
| 1914 federal electionCatholic Party | 42.8 | 41 of 88 | |
| 1912 federal electionCatholic Party | 51.0 | 101 of 186 | 95.4 |
| 1910 federal electionCatholic Party | 53.1 | 49 of 85 | 95.7 |
| 1908 federal electionCatholic Party | 43.1 | 37 of 82 | 95.0 |
| 1906 federal electionCatholic Party | 54.3 | 50 of 85 | 95.4 |
| 1904 federal electionCatholic Party | 43.5 | 38 of 81 | 94.0 |
| 1902 federal electionCatholic Party | 56.0 | 54 of 85 | 95.7 |
| 1900 federal electionCatholic Party | 48.5 | 86 of 152 | 90.6 |
How did Belgium vote in European Parliament elections?
| Election and largest party | % | Turnout % |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 European Parliament electionVlaams Belang, Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie and Mouvement Réformateur tied | ||
| 2019 European Parliament electionNew Flemish Alliance and Flemish Block / Flemish Interest tied | 88.5 | |
| 2014 European Parliament electionNew Flemish Alliance | 16.8 | 89.6 |
| 2009 European Parliament electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish, Party of Liberty and Progress / Flemish Liberals and Democrats and Socialist Party tied | 90.4 | |
| 2004 European Parliament electionChristian-Democrat and Flemish / New Flemish Alliance and Socialist Party tied | 90.8 | |
| 1999 European Parliament election5 parties tied | 91.0 | |
| 1994 European Parliament electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 17.0 | 90.7 |
| 1989 European Parliament electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish and Socialist Party tied | 90.7 | |
| 1984 European Parliament electionSocialist Party | 13.3 | 92.1 |
| 1979 European Parliament electionFlemish Christian Peoples Party / Christian Democrats & Flemish | 29.5 | 91.4 |
Which parties have results in our data?
Every partyEach party's share of the vote at its latest election in our data, and the year of that election.
Time and source Data as of
Sources
- European Parliament, results of the 2024 European elections (data sheets) (source). Licence: European Parliament legal notice: reuse authorised, source acknowledged