electionstracker

Elections in Estonia

What do we know about elections in Estonia?

Next: the parliamentary election on Sunday 7 March 2027 (expected). Latest result: Estonian Reform Party won 37 of 101 seats in 2023.

  • Latest result:
  • Final result
  • ParlGov, read 5 October 2026

Which party won the most seats at the latest election in our data?

As of , the next election we list for Estonia is the parliamentary election on Sunday 7 March 2027 (expected). The latest result in our data is the 2023 parliamentary election: Estonian Reform Party won 37 of 101 seats. This page lists 16 elections, past and coming.

Estonian Reform Party, 37 of 101 seats

51 of 101 seats make a majority

Next election

Parliamentary election

ExpectedDate set by Wikidata

The path to the result

  1. Date listed: Done
  2. Polling day: Next
  3. Published count: Later
  4. Final record: Later

Latest result

Estonia 2023 parliamentary electionFinal result

Estonian Reform Party won 37 of 101 seats.

51 of 101 make a majority
  • Estonian Reform Party37
  • People's Union of Estonia17
  • Estonian Centre Party16
  • Estonia 20014
  • Social Democratic Party / Moderates9
  • Isamaa8
Largest party's seats
37 of 101
Its share of the vote
31.2%
Turnout
63.5%

National elections Estonia

  • Height is turnout
  • Colour is the largest party
  • Dashed is coming
  9. Today

What does the latest result show?

  1. The balance

    No single party reached a majority.

    Estonian Reform Party won 37 of 101 seats. A majority needs 51.

  2. The change

    The largest seat gain went to Estonia 200.

    Estonia 200 gained 14 seats compared with 2019. Estonian Centre Party lost 10 seats.

  3. Participation

    Turnout reached 63.5%.

    That is down 0.1 points on 2019.

How do the votes compare with the seats?

  • Estonian Reform Party31.2% of votes36.6% of seats
  • People's Union of Estonia16.1% of votes16.8% of seats
  • Estonian Centre Party15.3% of votes15.8% of seats
  • Estonia 20013.3% of votes13.9% of seats
  • Social Democratic Party / Moderates9.3% of votes8.9% of seats
  • Isamaa8.2% of votes7.9% of seats
  • Estonian United Left Party2.4% of votes0.0% of seats
  • the Right2.3% of votes0.0% of seats
Each party's share of the vote (outlined) and of the seats (filled)

The Gallagher index of disproportionality is 4.6 (0 when seats follow votes exactly); the effective number of parties is 5.5 by votes and 4.5 by seats; Estonian Reform Party led People's Union of Estonia by 15.1 points of the vote.

How many people voted in Estonia?

Elections in the turnout line
Turnout at national parliament elections, share of registered voters who cast a ballot
Turnout at national parliament elections, share of registered voters who cast a ballot, last five elections

Which elections are coming in Estonia?

Which other elections are coming in Europe?

Which past elections do we list for Estonia?

The latest result we hold for Estonia comes from ParlGov, which reaches June 2023: a later election is not in our data yet.

Election and largest party%SeatsTurnout %
2026 presidential electionOur sources give only the year: no day in our data yet
2023 parliamentary electionEstonian Reform Party31.237 of 10163.5
2019 parliamentary electionEstonian Reform Party28.934 of 10163.7
2015 parliamentary electionEstonian Reform Party27.730 of 10164.2
2011 parliamentary electionEstonian Reform Party28.633 of 10163.5
2007 parliamentary electionEstonian Reform Party27.831 of 10161.9
2003 parliamentary electionEstonian Centre Party and Res Publica Party tied28 of 10158.2
1999 parliamentary electionEstonian Centre Party23.428 of 10157.4
1995 parliamentary electionEstonian Coalition Party32.241 of 10169.1
1992 parliamentary electionPro Patria National Coalition Party22.029 of 10167.8

How did Estonia vote in European Parliament elections?

Election and largest party%Turnout %
2024 European Parliament electionIsamaa Erakond and Sotsiaaldemokraatlik Erakond tied
2019 European Parliament electionEstonian Reform Party and Social Democratic Party / Moderates tied37.6
2014 European Parliament electionEstonian Reform Party24.336.5
2009 European Parliament electionEstonian Centre Party26.143.9
2004 European Parliament electionSocial Democratic Party / Moderates36.826.8

Which parties have results in our data?

Every party
  • Estonian Reform Party31.2% 2023
  • People's Union of Estonia16.1% 2023
  • Estonian Centre Party15.3% 2023
  • Estonia 20013.3% 2023
  • Social Democratic Party / Moderates9.3% 2023
  • Isamaa8.2% 2023
  • Estonian Greens1.0% 2023
  • Estonian Free Party1.2% 2019
  • Independent -- Indrek Tarand13.2% 2014
  • Party of Estonian Christian Democrats1.7% 2007
  • Constitution Party1.0% 2007
  • Res Publica Party24.6% 2003

Each party's share of the vote at its latest election in our data, and the year of that election.

Time and source Data as of

Sources