electionstracker

Canada 1965 federal election

What was the result of the 1965 federal election in Canada?

Liberal Party of Canada won 131 of 265 seats with 40.2% of the vote. 75.9% of registered voters cast a ballot.

  • Canada
  • Held:
  • Final result
  • ParlGov, read 5 October 2026

Which party won the most seats?

Final results from ParlGov, read : Liberal Party of Canada won 131 of 265 seats with 40.2% of the vote; 75.9% of registered voters cast a ballot, down 4.4 points on 1963.

  • Liberal Party of Canada 131 +2 seats 40.2% −1.5 points
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Canada 97 +2 seats 32.4% −0.4 points
  • Co-operative Commonwealth Federation / New Democratic Party 21 +4 seats 17.9% +4.8 points
  • Ralliement créditiste 9 4.7%
  • Social Credit Party of Canada 5 −19 seats 3.7% −8.3 points
  • Communist Party of Canada 0 0 seats 0.1% 0.0 points
  • Seats won
  • Change on the previous election at the right
  • Share of the vote
  • Share at the previous election
  • Change in points at the right

Changes are against the Canada 1963 federal election, party by party.

133 of 265 seats make a majority

Key numbers

  1. 40.2%

    Share of the vote won by Liberal Party of Canada

    Liberal Party of Canada won 131 of 265 seats. A majority needs 133.

  2. +4 seats

    Seats gained by Co-operative Commonwealth Federation / New Democratic Party

    The largest gain in seats compared with 1963. Social Credit Party of Canada lost 19 seats.

  3. 75.9%

    Voter turnout

    Down 4.4 points on 1963.

Seats and votes by party

PartySeats± seats%± pointsVotes
Liberal Party of Canada131+240.2−1.53,099,519
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada97+232.4−0.42,499,913
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation / New Democratic Party21+417.9+4.81,381,658
Ralliement créditiste94.7359,438
Social Credit Party of Canada5−193.7−8.3282,454
Communist Party of Canada000.10.04,285
Independents2

± is the change against the Canada 1963 federal election, party by party.

Votes by party
  • Liberal Party of Canada 3,099,519
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Canada 2,499,913
  • Co-operative Commonwealth Federation / New Democratic Party 1,381,658
  • Ralliement créditiste 359,438
  • Social Credit Party of Canada 282,454
  • Communist Party of Canada 4,285
  • Independents

ParlGov lists parties with at least 1 percent of the vote or 2 seats, so the rows do not add up to the valid votes.

How many people voted?

75.9% of the 10,274,904 registered voters cast a ballot (7,796,728 ballots), down 4.4 points on 1963. 7,713,316 of them were valid votes. The lowest turnout since 1957 in our data.

How do the votes compare with the seats?

  • Liberal Party of Canada40.2% of votes49.4% of seats
  • Progressive Conservative Party of Canada32.4% of votes36.6% of seats
  • Co-operative Commonwealth Federation / New Democratic Party17.9% of votes7.9% of seats
  • Ralliement créditiste4.7% of votes3.4% of seats
  • Social Credit Party of Canada3.7% of votes1.9% of seats
Each party's share of the vote (outlined) and of the seats (filled)

The Gallagher index of disproportionality is 10.2 (0 when seats follow votes exactly); the effective number of parties is 3.3 by votes and 2.6 by seats; Liberal Party of Canada led Progressive Conservative Party of Canada by 7.8 points of the vote.

Time and source Data as of