electionstracker

Türkiye 2002 parliamentary election

What was the result of the 2002 parliamentary election in Türkiye?

Justice and Development Party won 363 of 550 seats with 34.3% of the vote. 79.1% of registered voters cast a ballot.

  • Türkiye
  • Held:
  • Final result
  • ParlGov, read 5 October 2026

Which party won the most seats?

Final results from ParlGov, read : Justice and Development Party won 363 of 550 seats with 34.3% of the vote; 79.1% of registered voters cast a ballot, down 8.0 points on 1999.

  • Justice and Development Party 363 34.3%
  • Social Democratic Populist Party / Republican People's Party 178 +178 seats 19.4% +10.7 points
  • True Path Party 0 −85 seats 9.5% −2.5 points
  • Nationalist Movement Party 0 −129 seats 8.4% −9.6 points
  • Young Party 0 7.3%
  • People's Democracy Party 0 0 seats 6.2% +1.5 points
  • Motherland Party 0 −86 seats 5.1% −8.1 points
  • Felicity Party 0 2.5%
  • Seats won
  • Change on the previous election at the right
  • Share of the vote
  • Share at the previous election
  • Change in points at the right

Changes are against the Türkiye 1999 parliamentary election, party by party.

276 of 550 seats make a majority

Key numbers

  1. 34.3%

    Share of the vote won by Justice and Development Party

    Justice and Development Party won 363 of 550 seats. A majority needs 276.

  2. +178 seats

    Seats gained by Social Democratic Populist Party / Republican People's Party

    The largest gain in seats compared with 1999. Democratic Left Party lost 136 seats.

  3. 79.1%

    Voter turnout

    Down 8.0 points on 1999.

Seats and votes by party

PartySeats± seats%± pointsVotes
Justice and Development Party36334.310,808,229
Social Democratic Populist Party / Republican People's Party178+17819.4+10.76,113,352
True Path Party0−859.5−2.53,008,942
Nationalist Movement Party0−1298.4−9.62,635,787
Young Party07.32,285,598
People's Democracy Party006.2+1.51,960,660
Motherland Party0−865.1−8.11,618,465
Felicity Party02.5785,489
Democratic Left Party0−1361.2−21.0384,009
New Turkey Party01.1363,869
Great Unity Party001.0−0.4322,093
Independents9+6

± is the change against the Türkiye 1999 parliamentary election, party by party.

Votes by party
  • Justice and Development Party 10,808,229
  • Social Democratic Populist Party / Republican People's Party 6,113,352
  • True Path Party 3,008,942
  • Nationalist Movement Party 2,635,787
  • Young Party 2,285,598
  • People's Democracy Party 1,960,660
  • Motherland Party 1,618,465
  • Felicity Party 785,489
  • Democratic Left Party 384,009
  • New Turkey Party 363,869
  • Great Unity Party 322,093
  • Independents

ParlGov lists parties with at least 1 percent of the vote or 2 seats, so the rows do not add up to the valid votes.

How many people voted?

79.1% of the 41,407,027 registered voters cast a ballot (32,768,161 ballots), down 8.0 points on 1999. 31,528,783 of them were valid votes. The lowest turnout of this kind in our data, which begins in 1983.

How do the votes compare with the seats?

  • Justice and Development Party34.3% of votes66.0% of seats
  • Social Democratic Populist Party / Republican People's Party19.4% of votes32.4% of seats
  • True Path Party9.5% of votes0.0% of seats
  • Nationalist Movement Party8.4% of votes0.0% of seats
  • Young Party7.3% of votes0.0% of seats
  • People's Democracy Party6.2% of votes0.0% of seats
  • Motherland Party5.1% of votes0.0% of seats
  • Felicity Party2.5% of votes0.0% of seats
Each party's share of the vote (outlined) and of the seats (filled)

The Gallagher index of disproportionality is 27.1 (0 when seats follow votes exactly); the effective number of parties is 5.4 by votes and 1.8 by seats; Justice and Development Party led Social Democratic Populist Party / Republican People's Party by 14.9 points of the vote.

Time and source Data as of