electionstracker

France 1973 legislative election

What was the result of the 1973 legislative election in France?

Gaullist Party won 178 of 473 seats with 26.0% of the vote. 81.3% of registered voters cast a ballot.

  • France
  • Held:
  • Final result
  • ParlGov, read 5 October 2026

Which party won the most seats?

Final results from ParlGov, read : Gaullist Party won 178 of 473 seats with 26.0% of the vote; 81.3% of registered voters cast a ballot, up 1.5 points on 1968.

  • Gaullist Party 178 −104 seats 26.0% −12.0 points
  • French Communist Party 73 +40 seats 21.4% +1.4 points
  • Socialist Party 89 +32 seats 19.1% +2.6 points
  • Reformist Movement 30 13.3%
  • Independent Republicans / Liberal Democracy 54 −10 seats 7.2% −1.2 points
  • Centre Democracy and Progress 21 3.8%
  • National Centre of Independents and Peasants 15 +7 seats 3.4% +1.5 points
  • Unified Socialist Party 2 +2 seats 2.0% −1.9 points
  • Radical Party of the Left 11 1.7%
  • Seats won
  • Change on the previous election at the right
  • Share of the vote
  • Share at the previous election
  • Change in points at the right

Changes are against the France 1968 legislative election, party by party.

237 of 473 seats make a majority

Key numbers

  1. 26.0%

    Share of the vote won by Gaullist Party

    Gaullist Party won 178 of 473 seats. A majority needs 237.

  2. +40 seats

    Seats gained by French Communist Party

    The largest gain in seats compared with 1968. Gaullist Party lost 104 seats.

  3. 81.3%

    Voter turnout

    Up 1.5 points on 1968.

Seats and votes by party

PartySeats± seats%± pointsVotes
Gaullist Party178−10426.0−12.06,167,417
French Communist Party73+4021.4+1.45,085,356
Socialist Party89+3219.1+2.64,537,348
Reformist Movement3013.33,149,118
Independent Republicans / Liberal Democracy54−107.2−1.21,700,806
Centre Democracy and Progress213.8914,397
National Centre of Independents and Peasants15+73.4+1.5810,076
Unified Socialist Party2+22.0−1.9463,537
Radical Party of the Left111.7408,734
Lutte Ouvrière00.8194,685

± is the change against the France 1968 legislative election, party by party.

Votes by party
  • Gaullist Party 6,167,417
  • French Communist Party 5,085,356
  • Socialist Party 4,537,348
  • Reformist Movement 3,149,118
  • Independent Republicans / Liberal Democracy 1,700,806
  • Centre Democracy and Progress 914,397
  • National Centre of Independents and Peasants 810,076
  • Unified Socialist Party 463,537
  • Radical Party of the Left 408,734
  • Lutte Ouvrière 194,685

ParlGov lists parties with at least 1 percent of the vote or 2 seats, so the rows do not add up to the valid votes.

For France ParlGov gives the first round's votes and the seats after the second round.

How many people voted?

81.3% of the 29,883,738 registered voters cast a ballot (24,299,210 ballots), up 1.5 points on 1968. 23,752,321 of them were valid votes. The highest turnout since 1956 in our data.

How do the votes compare with the seats?

  • Gaullist Party26.0% of votes37.6% of seats
  • Socialist Party19.1% of votes18.8% of seats
  • French Communist Party21.4% of votes15.4% of seats
  • Independent Republicans / Liberal Democracy7.2% of votes11.4% of seats
  • Reformist Movement13.3% of votes6.3% of seats
  • Centre Democracy and Progress3.8% of votes4.4% of seats
  • National Centre of Independents and Peasants3.4% of votes3.2% of seats
  • Radical Party of the Left1.7% of votes2.3% of seats
  • Unified Socialist Party2.0% of votes0.4% of seats
Each party's share of the vote (outlined) and of the seats (filled)

The Gallagher index of disproportionality is 11.0 (0 when seats follow votes exactly); the effective number of parties is 5.7 by votes and 4.5 by seats; Gaullist Party led French Communist Party by 4.6 points of the vote.

Time and source Data as of